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MACAWS

Notable
birds for its coloration and behavior, the Macaws attract
to all with its affection. Together with the Parrots, are
considered the most intelligent birds of the world. They
can live up to 70 years old. In Brazil, they can be found
in Amazon, Northeast and Center-West regions (Planalto Central).
Unhappily the illegal traffic of wild animals and the deforestation
have decimated entire populations of these colorful birds.
Innumerable species currently are threatened of extinguishing
between them the Blue Macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus)
and the Golden Parakeet (Aratinga guarouba). Some
already are considered extinct as the Glaucous Macaw (Anodorhynchus
glaucus) or the practically extinct ones the Spix's
Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and the Lear's Macaw
(Anodorhynchus leari). Happily many organizations
and institutions are working hard for the preservation and
perpetuation of these gorgeous birds. The Blue and Gold
Macaw (Ara ararauna), Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao)
and the Green-winged Macaw (Ara chloroptera) are
currently commercialized by bird keepers legally registrated.
The Blue and Gold Macaw possess the body predominantly yellow,
with the blue wings. Its head presents the colors white,
black, yellow, blue and green. Already the Scarlet Macaw
possesses the red head and the body, with green details,
yellow and blue in the wings, varying with the species.
Reproduction:
Monogamous, they form a couple for the life all,
the Macaws lives in groups and building their nests in cracks
of hills and hollow logs. The reproductive period occurs
in the winter months to spring. The female lays 2 to 4 eggs
in intervals of 2 to 4 days between one egg to another.
The incubation time is around 28 days. The male is responsible
feeding the female during this period. After 12 weeks the
chicks leave the nest already with similar adults aspect,
however they will to depend of its parents for some more
months. With two years they already show the adult plumage.
Maintenance:
They need sufficient space so they can to develop
as in natural environment. The aviary with a minimum 2 m
x 2 m x 2 m without defined maximum size is recommended.
It must also possess a rain and a winter sheltered part.
The aviary needs a practical floor to be clean, as sand
or polishing cement, some twigs of different sizes and preference
some trees and other non-poison plants. Food and water bowl
should be kept always clean. Is important to offer a bath
chance, either by means of rain water (a discovered aviary
part), bowls or sprays of water.
Feed:
alcon Club Psita Sticks, alcon Club
Farinhada com Ovo para Psitacídeos (alcon
Club Egg Food for Psitacids), alcon Club Papa para Filhotes - Psitacídeos.
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